In Mark chapter 12: 18-27 Jesus is approached by some Sadducees who question him about the resurrection. It is a familiar passage, and often used to teach about the truth of the resurrection, which is perfectly fitting. However in reflecting on this passage recently I was struck by Jesus’ understanding in response to the Sadducees. He knew that their understanding was limited by their belief in the Torah, or the five books of Moses, as the exclusive revelation of God’s authoritative truth.
Jesus, of course knew the fullness of God’s truth and could speak with perfect authority about the resurrection. But, he did not speak to the Sadducees from that place of personal authority, he did not quote the prophets, or any of the Old Testament wisdom literature. Instead, he referred them back to the teachings of Moses. Jesus was not interested in asserting his authority, he was not trying to defeat them, or humiliate them with his superior knowledge or understanding. Rather he lamented that they were greatly misled and he desired to teach them. Because he sincerely desired to teach them, to lead them into the truth and power of God, he used an authority that they accepted. The books of Moses may not be the entirety of God’s revelation but they certainly are God’s word and as such Jesus could use them to offer the Sadducees a deeper insight into the truth.
In approaching the Sadducees in this manner and with this intention, Jesus sets an example for all of us when we are dialoguing with those who do not hold our same beliefs. Our manner should not be a lofty one that seeks to demonstrate our superiority, or overwhelms with an abundance of unfamiliar or unaccepted resources. Instead, in following Jesus’ example, we should invite others into a deeper understanding by using what is already familiar and accepted.
As a Catholic I am grateful to have access to the full deposit of faith. I love seeking God’s truth in his holy word of Sacred Scripture, in the teachings of the Church councils, in the writings of the popes, and the insights of saints and doctors of the Church. I am blessed by the vast treasure house of the Church, and though I truly do want to share that treasure house with others, I do not force others to regard as treasures things that do yet appreciate. Hence, when I teach my Apologetics students about debating with Protestants I insist on using Sacred Scripture, not because I think Catholics should be limited to Scripture alone, but because I understand that Protestants are and I want to begin conversation in a place that allows them to enter into that conversation as well.
If the goal is understanding, motivated by a sincere desire to share truth, then it is best to begin in a place that can be understood. Let us begin to spread truth, using voices that can be heard, in a manner that can be received, trusting that once we begin to offer so precious a treasure, opportunities will come to pour out even more.